Veille mensuelle bibliographique
Mars 2022
Vous trouverez ici les références de quelques articles et ouvrages glanés au fil du mois sur le web concernant les principales thématiques de nos communautés. Cette liste ne se veut pas exhaustive, et vous pouvez nous mentionner tout ouvrage ou texte supplémentaire pour la compléter. Ces références seront archivées au bout d’un an dans l’onglet Diffusion du savoir / ouvrages.
Le Rift de l’Afrique de l’Est
10 – Rifting of the Kalahari Craton through Botswana? New seismic evidence
H Paulssen, T Micallef, DR Bouwman… – Journal of Geophysical … – Wiley Online Library
… the mantle is further developed 175 in the northeastern and eastern part of
the Okavango Rift Zone (ie the terminus of the 176 southwestern branch of the East African Rift …
E Braschi, S Tommasini, G Corti, A Orlando – 2022 – meetingorganizer.copernicus.org
– The East African Rift System (EARS) is the classic example of an active
continental rift associated with extension, deformation, lithosphere thinning, and generation of …
V Casola, L France – 2022 – meetingorganizer.copernicus.org
… Oldoinyo Lengai (OL, Tanzania, East African Rift) is the only active volcano
erupting carbonatites and grants a theoretical access to the understanding of all of the …
BN MVILE, EB Kiswaka, OO Osinowo, IM Marobhe… – 2022 – researchsquare.com
… successions in the Eyasi-Wembere basin, the timing of these intrusions
are linked to periods of tectonic episodes that in uenced development of the East African Rift …
P Bizimana – 2022 – dissertations.mak.ac.ug
… It forms the northern most termination of the western arm of the East African
Rift System. Its surface exposures were first studied by Wayland and Pickford et al. among …
M BN, EB Kiswaka, OO Osinowo, IM Marobhe… – 2022 – europepmc.org
… successions in the Eyasi-Wembere basin, the timing of these intrusions are
linked to periods of tectonic episodes that influenced development of the East African Rift …
G Boudoire, G Giuffrida, M Liuzzo, N Bobrowski… – Chemical …, 2022 – Elsevier
The origin of magmatic fluids along the East African Rift System (EARS) is a
long-lived field of debate in the scientific community. Here, we investigate the chemical …
3 – Mid‐Pleistocene to recent crustal extension in the inner graben of the Northern Kenya Rift
S Riedl, D Melnick, L Njue, M Sudo… – Geochemistry …, 2022 – Wiley Online Library
… Tectonic and magmatic processes in the Eastern Branch of the East African
Rift and implications for magmatically active continental rifts. Journal of African Earth Sciences …
Enregistrer Citer Les 2 versions
M Getenet, JM García-Ruiz, F Otálora… – Crystal Growth & …, 2022 – ACS Publications
… Lake Magadi, East African Rift Valley, is a hyperalkaline and saline soda lake
highly … These minerals have been reported in other alkaline lakes of the East African Rift …
Enregistrer Citer Les 2 versions
P Bizimana – 2022 – dissertations.mak.ac.ug
… in Africa. It forms the northern most termination of the western arm of the East
African … and it is bounded by the escarpment to the East and South and by rivers Lamia and …
Les populations de l’Afrique de l’Est
SB Agha, DP Tchouassi, MJ Turell… – Emerging Microbes & …, 2022 – Taylor & Francis
… The absence of urban yellow fever epidemics in East Africa remains a
mystery amidst the proliferation of Aedes aegypti in this region. To understand the transmission …
JM Jackson – The Journal of African History, 2022 – cambridge.org
… to justify extensive population resettlement through the … The historiography
of sleeping sickness in East Africa is a … Beyond East Africa, recent research on the history of …
15 – [HTML] Training and certification in first responder care among mountaineering practitioners in east Africa
N Muthomi, LJ Wachira, WS Ooko – African journal of emergency medicine, 2022 – Elsevier
… practitioners in East Africa. Snowball sampling procedure was used to
identify the respondents since there were no records indicating the population size or specific …
E Buregyeya, E Atusingwize, JN Sekandi… – BMC Infectious …, 2022 – Springer
… -drug resistant TB (MDR-TB) across East Africa as a result of migrants from
Somalia- a high … to improve TB case finding and retention in care among the said population. …
13 – Public Health, Technology and Social Context in Rwanda’s COVID-19 Response
D Bikesha, AT Moore – Routledge Handbook of Law and the …, 2022 – taylorfrancis.com
… Rwanda is a small, landlocked country in central-east Africa with a hybrid
legal … that are enforceable against the Rwandan population. In Rwanda there has been …
A Osman, J Jonasson – BMC medical genomics, 2022 – Springer
… population by the hemostatic SNPs included in the PMRA. The European
population … The number of such variants decreased the farther the genetic distance a population …
11 – Urban Migration in East and West Africa since 1950: Contrasts and Transformations
FM zu Selhausen – Migration in Africa – taylorfrancis.com
… , home to half of West Africa’s population. Yet, Figure 13.2 shows parallel
urbanization … , East Africa was half as urbanized with 31 cities home to 4.9% of its population.No …
10 – Customary Law in Colonial East Africa
H Sippel – Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History, 2022 – oxfordre.com
… east Africa has been done so far in Kenya and Tanzania. As a result of the
colonization of east Africa… applicable to the autochthonous population. Subsequently, a …
9 – Securitization and Forced Migration in Kenya: A Policy Transition from Integration to Encampment
B Agwanda – Population and Development Review, 2022 – Wiley Online Library
… This article explores forced migration and policy transition in East Africa using
the case study of Kenya—a key regional destination for forced migrants. Using a descriptive …
8 – [PDF] General Oncology Care in Sudan
HAEH Maki – Cancer in the Arab World, 2022 – library.oapen.org
… is a country in North-East Africa. It occupies 1886068 km2 … The population
of Sudan is estimated to be about 42 … the Khartoum population and population referred from …
JO Lando, MM Mwachiro, RK Parker, PS Albert… – Cancer …, 2022 – Elsevier
… prevalence of ESD in the general population in our region. … Similar to prior
East Africa studies, we found little … sizes in both studies, the population with a family history of …
6 – The Effect of Foreign Direct Investment on Poverty Alleviation in East Africa Countries
J Chindengwike – Journal of Global Economy, 2022 – rcssindia.org
… in East Africa Countries. The study adopted a time series data research design
where by secondary data were used. The population … sector in East Africa Countries which …
CL Wasswa – 2022 – dissertations.mak.ac.ug
… units and this is because the largest population in Kampala city only work in
the city … Other area in Uganda, in East Africa, Africa and around the world were also shown …
4 – Urban Agglomerations and Wage and Self-employment Jobs in Ethiopia
A Kamei, S Nakamura – The Journal of Development Studies, 2022 – Taylor & Francis
… finds a negative link between town population size and the share of self-employment
workers: a log increase in town population size lowers the probability of engaging in …
3 – [HTML] Untreated Surgical Problems Among East African Refugees: A Cluster Randomized, Cross-Sectional Study
ZO Enumah, F Manyama, G Yenokyan, H Ngude… – World journal of …, 2022 – Springer
… from 3,574 refugee participants in East Africa. A total of … entire population of
4.6 million refugees in East Africa (… of surgical disease in a refugee population in sub-Saharan …
2 – [HTML] Inspirational Women in Surgery: Dr Claire Karekezi, Neurosurgeon, Rwanda
K Chu – World Journal of Surgery, 2022 – Springer
… Rwanda is a landlocked country in East-Central Africa with an estimated
population of 13 million. The country has been deeply affected by the 1994 genocide that left at …
1 – [HTML] Addressing Eye Care for Underserved Populations in East Africa
C Allred – charityvision.org
… In East Africa, 30-50% of blindness is caused by cataracts… In East Africa
particularly, many patients are required to … an already strained population in a geographic region …
Les environnements et la biologie de l’Afrique de l’Est
12 – Impacts of climate variability and change on Maize (\(Zea\)\(mays\)) production in tropical Africa
FF Bangelesa – 2022 – opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de
… It impacts sectors of our society, usually negatively, and is likely to worsen
towards … However, in some regions of East Africa, a slight increase in maize yield is expected. …
11 – [HTML] Emission accounting and drivers in East African countries
Y Sun, Q Hao, C Cui, Y Shan, W Zhao, D Wang… – Applied Energy, 2022 – Elsevier
… population growth in East Africa are responsible for 13Mt and 11Mt of emission
growth from the year 2000 to 2017, respectively. In this period, the population … population …
B Ayugi, Z Jiang, V Iyakaremye, H Ngoma… – Environmental …, 2022 – iopscience.iop.org
… climatic conditions over East Africa. The exposure of the East African population
to these … Under both GWLs, EPIs (except CDD) averaged over East Africa are projected to …
M Fouda, M Tufail, M Takeda, SH Mahmoud – Biologia, 2022 – Springer
… as a haplotype population from Egypt, H2 as a haplotype population from …
population, which included 86 individuals from the current study, with a haplotype population …
MP Itambu – Tanzania Zamani, 2022 – 196.44.162.39
… Formerly, the African wild dog population was estimated to span … In East Africa,
the largest population is found in … The current, global population is estimated to be between …
7 – [PDF] Improved animal genetics deliver low emissions development in East Africa’s dairy sector
J Hawkins, A Komarek, EM Kihoro, CF Nicholson… – 2022 – researchsquare.com
… As East Africa has the highest population density of indigenous Bos indicus
cattle in Africa, genetic gains will be a key lever for reconciling food sovereignty with climate …
6 – Phylogenetic diversity of Actinobacteria from Momela soda lakes, Arusha National Park, Tanzania
SE Kaale, A Mahadhy, M Damas… – African Journal of …, 2022 – Taylor & Francis
… The Momela soda lakes situated in Arusha National Park, northern
Tanzania, are among the East African rift valley’s saline-alkaline lakes with high carbonate salt …
JR John, Q Kagembe – Scopus: Journal of East African Ornithology, 2022 – ajol.info
… Dar es Salaam is the most populous city in Tanzania with over five million
people, and has the fastest growing human population in East Africa. We examined the change …
APH Bose, L Koch, J Dabernig-Heinz, J Grimm… – BMC ecology and …, 2022 – Springer
… and across groups of a wild population of Neolamprologus multifasciatus, a
highly-social, shell-dwelling cichlid fish endemic to Lake Tanganyika, East Africa. In total, we …
JV Lasway – 2022 – opus.bibliothek.uni-wuerzburg.de
… the current growing human population while sustaining … the current growing
human population while sustaining … the huge tropical savannah of East Africa less studied. …
ER Chan, RK Mehlotra, KA Pirani… – …, 2022 – Future Medicine
… Background:Plasmodium vivax malaria is endemic in Madagascar, where
populations have genetic inheritance from Southeast Asia and East Africa. Primaquine, a drug …
K Dumor, Y Li, EM Ampaw, MB Kursah… – … Science and Pollution …, 2022 – Springer
… development and fossil energy usage … East Africa are crucial to ensuring
realistic access to clean and modern electricity. In relation to the environmental policy of the East …
Les sociétés de l’Afrique de l’Est
14 – Oil and gas in East Africa: Hope and illusion
PI Vásquez – Routledge Handbook of the Horn of Africa – taylorfrancis.com
… drive to reduce greenhouse gas emissions mainly by replacing fossil fuels
with electrification adds more uncertainty to the future of the oil and gas industries in East Africa.…
AE Tucho – Journal of Education and Learning, 2022 – scholar.archive.org
… The demographic breakdown of the student population includes 22 million
(45.7%) Whites; 13. Million (32%) Hispanic; 17.2 million (14%) African American; 2.6 million (…
12 – Primary Identities in the Lower Omo Valley
M Bassi – akb.au.int
… The major migrations reported here were connected to great population
movements that occurred in East Africa from the nineteenth century, often provoked by …
11 – A Study on the Value of Kanga as an Ethos of the Swahili Culture
H Lee – Fashion & Textile Research Journal, 2022 – koreascience.or.kr
… Moreover, as a symbol of Swahili culture in East Africa, Kanga has been
developed … social status under the political background in East Africa. Secondly, as a Reliable …
Y Friedman, C Hoogstad, A Cherrington… – Extinction Governance … – taylorfrancis.com
… operating throughout southern and East Africa. The organisation conserves
threatened … of society and span the global economy. The EWT also acts as a public watchdog, …
9 – Disease, Science and Religiosity: A Case Study of Leprosy in German East Africa
L Larson – Tanzania Zamani, 2022 – journals.udsm.ac.tz
… activity) in German East Africa in the … East Africa. It looks at the diversity of
responses in that space, including the differential involvement of Christian missionary societies. …
8 – In Between Centre and Periphery: Kenya as a Key Scientific Nation in East Africa?
A Lutomiah, JP Blanckenberg… – … and Society, 2022 – journals.sagepub.com
… These influential research funders, research intermediaries and international
stakeholders position Kenya as predominant research hub in East Africa and on the African …
J Cole, A Kamondi, PT Kimaid, N Shahrizaila – Clinical Neurophysiology …, 2022 – Elsevier
… undertaken by the Europe-Middle East–Africa (EMEAC), the Latin … societies
(Australia and New Zealand have one common society), whereas the EMEAC has 35 societies …
6 – Hydrology II: Hydrology, Society of Regions Surrounding Mount Kenya
F Mwaura, MN Njoki – Glaciers, Nature, Water, and Local Community in …, 2022 – Springer
… This study evaluated whether the local communities residing in the leeward
side of Mount Kenya in East Africa are aware of the on-going glacier changes, and its …
AM Khater – Archives of Business Research, 2022 – researchgate.net
… approach and applies it to five East Africa community Countries (EAC) countries
… reflecting the level of use of ICT in the society and ICT (skills) impact reflecting the result/…
TH Gusha, IS Gusha – Interfaith Networks and Development, 2022 – Springer
… development in Southern and East Africa. It is a story of … and the wellbeing of
societies in the region. The chapter … be made by all segments of society and must further the …
3 – Consuming Ivory: Mercantile Legacies of East Africa & New England
J Walz – 2022 – Springer
… trade between East Africa and New England, and the implications for societies
and … an exploitative trade and the unfree labor in East Africa essential to its operation. The …
A Hahn – 2022 – Taylor & Francis
… forms of academic instruction any society can endeavor to do … for individual
participants and their societies. … a text only about debate in East Africa. Instead, Voth skillfully …
1 – Through the lens of gender: Sex jokes in selected contemporary East African popular fiction
VO Oduor – Sexual Humour in Africa, 2022 – taylorfrancis.com
… in East Africa which was … society in a mechanistic way, pointing out that
writers are involved in a creative intervention, than mere reflection, of the world (5). In East Africa, …
La paléoclimatologie, le paléoenvironnement, la paléontologie et l’archéologie de l’Afrique de l’Est
15 – [HTML] Inorganic geochemistry and hydrocarbon potential of the Voltaian Basin of Ghana, West Africa
M Abu, OA Ehinola, MA Adeleye, DK Asiedu… – Marine and Petroleum …, 2022 – Elsevier
… The paleoclimatic conditions were warm – humid and arid allowing for a
weak to moderate weathering of the studied samples from Sr/Cu, and C-values, also with ICV …
14 – Archaeological sites and palaeoenvironments of Pleistocene West Africa
JN Cerasoni, EY Hallett, E Ben Arous, RM Beyer… – Journal of …, 2022 – Taylor & Francis
… African paleoanthropological studies typically focus on regions of the continent
such as Eastern, Southern and Northern Africa, … Our paleoclimatic reconstruction for the …
Y Zhang, Y Li – Progress in Physical Geography: Earth and …, 2022 – journals.sagepub.com
… According to lake records, lake models and paleoclimate simulations, we
provided a preliminary impression of water volume changes in the long history of different …
G Wienhues, Y Temoltzin-Loranca, H Vogel… – 2022 – meetingorganizer.copernicus.org
… The East African (hydro-)climate response to perturbations during the deglacial
… heterogeneously in different paleoclimatic records. Lake Victoria (LV), Africa’s largest lake…
P Bizimana – 2022 – dissertations.mak.ac.ug
… in Africa. It forms the northern most termination of the western arm of the East
African … enabled paleocurrent and paleoenvironment reconstruction through characteristic …
E Fillion, T Harrison – Available at SSRN 4069764 – papers.ssrn.com
… Thus, the paleoenvironment of eastern Africa during the 354 … Results
from this study establish that local paleoenvironments in eastern Africa shared a 402 …
ES Sallam – International Journal of Earth Sciences, 2022 – Springer
… The Wadi Sannur cave, a well-known geosite in the Eastern Desert of Egypt,
is located~ 70 km south-east of Beni Suef city. The cave is a typical example of karst caves …
8 – The Great Lakes of Turkana–a Novel Perspective on the African Humid Period
ML Fischer, A Junginger – 2022 – meetingorganizer.copernicus.org
il y a 25 jours – … Here we present the first attempts for enhancing our understanding of the
paleoenvironmental consequences of paleo-lake Chalbi close to one of the key regions in …
CA Porchier, MA Maslin, T Hill, DM Williams… – 2022 – meetingorganizer.copernicus.org
Climate may have played a critical role in early hominin evolution and
dispersion, with rapid changes from humid to hyper-arid observed in East African palaeoclimate …
M Getenet, JM García-Ruiz, F Otálora… – Crystal Growth & …, 2022 – ACS Publications
… Lake Magadi, East African Rift Valley, is a hyperalkaline and saline soda lake
highly … the hydrochemical evolution, the paleoenvironmental conditions of ancient evaporite …
N KENYA – Palaeoecology of Africa, volume 14, 2022 – books.google.com
… years of research in the geology, paleontology and paleoanthropology of the
Koobi Fora … , the second to be uncovered in East Africa (Behrensmeyer & Laporte, in press). …
Enregistrer Citer
EN Fillion, T Harrison, A Kwekason – Journal of Human Evolution, 2022 – Elsevier
… associated with hominins in eastern Africa. This study aims to … mid-Pliocene
communities in eastern Africa, some of which … well represented in the African fossil record, are …
M Harzhauser, B Landau, R Janssen – Zootaxa, 2022 – biotaxa.org
We present a revision of the Clavatulidae gastropods of the Neogene of the
Central and Eastern Paratethys seas. In total, 111 species level names have been used in the …
2 – A LATE-AND POST-GLACIAL POLLEN RECORD FROM THE NAMIB DESERT
EMVANZ BARKER – Palaeoecology of Africa, volume 16, 2022 – books.google.com
… The comparison of the fossil pollen spectra with the present pollen rain has
also … 1975., a large hole was excavated on the east side of Sossus Vlei. A sequence of 11 …
Enregistrer Citer
1 – African climate and geomorphology drive evolution and ghost introgression in sable antelope
JL Rocha, P Vaz Pinto, HR Siegismund… – Molecular …, 2022 – Wiley Online Library
… species’ patterns of vicariance, where the East Africa Rift System and the Eastern
Arc … history of Africa. This allowed us to provide explanations for long-standing questions …
L’histoire de l’Afrique de l’Est
F Manase – Historische Anthropologie, 2022 – vr-elibrary.de
… of the bloodiest uprisings in East Africa, worse than the … the previous
insurrections in East Africa. The Maji Maji … Tanzania history and mainly the Maji Maji colonial …
Enregistrer Citer
23 – Names of Contemporary Wooden Boats of Coastal East Africa: Origins and Meanings
EB Ichumbaki, G Mapunda, JP Cooper… – … African Literary and …, 2022 – Taylor & Francis
… Africa, commonly referred to as the Swahili coast, has a rich artisanal heritage
of boats — both in their building and use. This iconic history … (of eastern Africa), the islands …
22 – [HTML] A brief history of forensic services in Tanzania: Current challenges and mitigation efforts
W Jilala, N Lwoga – Forensic Science International: Synergy, 2022 – Elsevier
… the history of scientific criminal investigation in one of the countries of East
Africa, … on future forensic science for researchers from Tanzania and East Africa in general. …
AG Teklemicheal, EM Kassa… – BMC …, 2022 – bmcpsychology.biomedcentral.com
… women from Ethiopia including other countries in East Africa. The aim of this
study was to … The type of infertility was determined by a question about history of previous …
20 – [HTML] Swahili language and literature as resources for Indian Ocean studies
K Kresse, C Vierke – History Compass, 2022 – Wiley Online Library
– … East Africa coast, with its long history of Islam. This includes prominently a
view as to how this relates or is integral to the larger Indian Ocean world. Swahili language and …
19 – Slaves into Workers: Emancipation and Labor in Colonial Sudan
S into Workers – JSTOR
… It will be vital reading for students of race relations and slavery, colonialism
and postcolonialism, urbanization, and labor history in Africa and the Middle East. …
H Wario – Egerton University International Conference, 2022 – conferences.egerton.ac.ke
… challenge terror outfits in the Horn of Africa face are not necessarily combined
military … This paper, while highlighting brief history of Kenyan youth cooption into al Shabab …
JM Jackson – The Journal of African History, 2022 – cambridge.org
… , Julie Weiskopf’s social history of resettlement in … East Africa, recent research
on the history of sleeping sickness control measures in West Africa and in Portuguese Africa …
16 – Nubia, Ethiopia, and the Crusading World, 1095-1402
A Simmons – taylorfrancis.com
… on societies throughout Europe, Asia, and Africa. One such notable impact
was its … protector of the Christians of north-east Africa. This process should not be viewed in …
15 – East African Religious Pluralism: An Urban Coastal Case Study
BA Gadsby – Journal of Religion in Africa, 2022 – brill.com
For many recent generations the city of Mombasa, Kenya, on the east African
coast (pop. 1.2 million) has been a cosmopolitan racial-cultural-religious milieu of the African…
Enregistrer Citer Les 2 versions
14 – Cash-Crop Migration Systems in East and West Africa: Rise, Endurance, Decline
M de Haas, E Travieso – Migration in Africa – taylorfrancis.com
… Cotton and cofee expanded across East Africa in the early 20th century. In
most … is that the receiving societies had a history of incorporating foreign slaves into their rural …
13 – Customary Law in Colonial East Africa
H Sippel – Oxford Research Encyclopedia of African History, 2022 – oxfordre.com
… East Africa and the Issue of Customary Law In this article, east Africa essentially
refers to the territories where most research on African customary law has been done so …
12 – Internet-Based Primary Source Research: The History of Tanzania’s Security Apparatus
T Nicholson – 2022 – methods.sagepub.com
… The goal of the case study is to use sources available online to understand
and historicize current events in East Africa. It focuses on particular issues related to power …
11 – ‘European dances’ in colonial Kikuyuland: Modernities, ethnicity, and politics, 1926–47
K Nathaus, J Nott – Worlds of social dancing, 2022 – manchesterhive.com
… , Nairobi, and coastal East Africa, as well as choreographic and … Africa. The
book provides essential reading for scholars and students of colonial history, medical history …
Enregistrer Citer
KE Carr – Journal of World History, 2022 – muse.jhu.edu
… history of fans began in “some seraglio of the East” and moved westward to
Europe. … But we still know almost nothing about the history and significance of genderqueer …
9 – Ends of Solidarity: China, Tanzania, and Black Internationalism, 1960-1972
R Duan – 2022 – dash.harvard.edu
… on the Cold War, China and Africa, decolonization, Black internationalism, …
East African diaspora in upholding and benefiting from the structures of colonialism. …
Enregistrer Citer
8 – ‘I Built this House on my Back’: A Historical Perspective on Care and Property in East Africa
A Manji, A Stewart – Beyond Law and Development – taylorfrancis.com
… a present example which has roots in East African history. We ask: how might
using … literature, which saw WTW in East Africa as a means of addressing infertility and …
7 – Consuming Ivory: Mercantile Legacies of East Africa & New England
J Walz – 2022 – Springer
… The volume, however, is a history of an Africa-derived raw material in New
England … say about East Africa. Critical historical archaeology in eastern Africa has moved …
Enregistrer Citer
A Hahn – 2022 – Taylor & Francis
… While many chapters are specific to Rwanda, this is not a text only about
debate in East Africa. Instead, Voth skillfully weaves together debate theory, the history of …
5 – [HTML] Untreated Surgical Problems Among East African Refugees: A Cluster Randomized, Cross-Sectional Study
ZO Enumah, F Manyama, G Yenokyan, H Ngude… – World journal of …, 2022 – Springer
… We analyzed data from 3,574 refugee participants in East Africa. A total of
1,654 participants (46.3%) reported a history or presence of at least one problem that may be …
4 – Beyond Empire: The End of Britain’s Colonial Encounter
BB Olshin – Terrae Incognitae, 2022 – Taylor & Francis
… document on education in East Africa that states the … , Ghana, Nigeria, East
Africa, Uganda and other regions. … -academic history of British colonial policy in Africa, and …
JR Brennan – Islamic Africa, 2022 – brill.com
… Most Swahili-language newspapers in colonial East Africa were explicit vehicles
of the Western civilizing mission, owned either by governments or churches. Most African …
2 – Nubia, Ethiopia, and the Crusading World, 1095-1402
A Simmons – taylorfrancis.com
… The Crusades had a wide variety of impacts on societies throughout Europe,
Asia, … protector of the Christians of north-east Africa. This process should not be viewed in …
NT Håkansson – Migration in Africa, 2022 – taylorfrancis.com
